A gubernatorial aspirant on the platform of Peoples Democratic Party
(PDP), in Lagos State, Barrister Owolabi Salis, has implored Yoruba
leaders to stop accusing President Goodluck Jonathan of marginalizing
the people of South-West in his administration. According to the United
States-based attorney, Yoruba leaders should rather vent their anger at
the former governor of Lagos State, Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu, whom he
accused of frustrating several efforts made by the Federal Government
to accommodate Yorubas in the present administration.
In an interview with TUNDE THOMAS, he also spoke on several other national issues including Boko Haram insurgency
and state of insecurity, PDP leadership of the country, controversy
over the pardon granted former governor of Bayelsa State, Jonathan and
2015, and crisis in South-West PDP, among others.
Excerpts:
What is your view on the state of insecurity in the country?
The issue of security of Nigeria is a serious one. However, let me
quickly add that insecurity is a global one. The insecurity we are
facing is Al Qaeda-related. Our security agencies need to analyse the
situation deeply. Government needs to avail itself of current
technological inventions to fight terrorism. We have technology that can
scan for explosives. We have technologies that can use scanners to
detect, and nip in the bud potential acts of terrorism.
We have technologies that can beam on a house, and discover whether
explosives are hidden in the house or not. We have also what we call
technology carpets. This is a situation whereby carpets are laid on the
streets, and whenever any car drives on that street, the carpets will
detect whether the vehicle is carrying explosives.
Security agents can also do what we call massive grassroots scan of
all neighbourhoods. From neighbourhood, we then scan our borders.
Most of these acts of terrorism in the country are being perfected
in some neighbouring countries, while the suicide bombers now come
through our borders to carry out their nefarious activities.
Nigerians abhor violence, it is unfortunate that Boko Haram sect
members are gradually turning Nigeria into another thing. See what they
even did to the late Emir of Kano, Alhaji Ado Bayero. What did the old
man do to warrant such violent attitude on his convoy which almost cost
him his life. Look at the way they killed the Emir of Gwoza recently.
The Boko Haram menace has become a serious problem to our
nation. We should all stop blaming President Jonathan for not finding
an answer to the threat to our nation by the sect. Rather, we should
collectively sit, especially the key stakeholders including political
leaders, elderstatesmen, and security agencies to fashion out an
appropriate strategy to resolve this problem.
President Goodluck Jonathan has sought foreign assistance to resolve Boko Haram insurgency, what is your view on this?
It is a welcome development. The issue of terrorism is a global
phenomenon and nations of the world have been exchanging ideas on how to
combat it. In this regard, it is commendable that the Federal
Government has sought technical assistance from some foreign nations on
how to combat the scourge of terrorism, especially the United States
and the United Kingdom. Another major factor that is contributing to the
present state of insecurity is due to high level of unemployment in the
country.
I would strongly recommend that government should involve itself
with what I will call grassroots governance. This is a situation whereby
government will provide employment opportunities for hundreds of
jobless youths. As the saying goes, devil finds work for idle hands. If
our youths are gainfully employed, they will be able to resist
financial temptations from those who want to use them for criminal acts.
Government should place emphasis on youths empowerment. When people
are well engaged in vocations that fetch them regular income, they will
not be vulnerable to the antics of these unpatriotic elements who want
to use them to destabilize the nation.
What is your reaction to the raging controversy on whether the Federal Government should offer amnesty to Boko Haram members or not?
Dialogue has always proved to be a useful tool in resolving lingering
violent crises. We have instances from different places across the
globe, where violent crises had led to loss of several lives, which had
defied military solution were resolved through dialogue. The offer of
amnesty has its merits and demerits. One of the demerits is that going
into dialogue and offer of amnesty to Boko Haram members may
encourage other violent groups to spring up with the aim of going into
violent activities in the hope that government will grant them amnesty
at the end of the day.
For Boko Haram, you don’t even know what they want. But all
the same, for the sake of peace, don’t let us foreclose the dialogue
option and hope that it will bring the desired result.
The issue of whether President Jonathan should seek re-election
in 2015 has been generating controversy for sometime with some people in
the northern part of the country insisting that power should return to
the region in 2015, what is your view?
For those who are pro-Jonathan, they are insisting that he should
seek re-election to enable him to consolidate on his present
achievements, while those on the other side of the divide are saying no.
My own position on this issue is that a competent court of law in the
land has ruled that Jonathan can run in 2015, and so let it be. Since
the constitution allows him to run for a second term, we should allow
him to enjoy his constitutional rights.
Your party (PDP) sometime ago set up a committee to reconcile
aggrieved party members throughout the country, but people are saying
the committee failed in view of defections of top notchers of PDP to
APC. What is your view on this?
PDP is the biggest political party in Africa, and, therefore, it is
to be expected that some disagreements among members will take place.
But they all disagree to agree. We are one big family, and with the
coming on board of Alhaji Adamu Mu’azu as the National Chairman of the
party, many positive developments have been taking place.
As for those that have defected to APC, it is nothing unusual. The
party leadership has been reaching out to them, and that is why most of
them are back into the party’s fold.
Don’t forget again, many notable APC leaders have also been joining
PDP, and without boasting, I want to confidently say many more
prominent APC leaders will join PDP before the end of this year. It is a
matter of time before it will disintegrate. APC will soon crumble like a
pack of cards.
As for the South-West PDP members, we are now more united and the
forthcoming gubernatorial polls in Ekiti and Osun states will herald
return of PDP in the South-West. We are not apostles of violence, we
will sell our manifesto to the electorate, and I’m sure that PDP
candidates will win the election in those two states.
On the issue of corruption, some people have alleged that the
Federal Government under the leadership of President Goodluck Jonathan
is not doing enough to fight corruption, some accused it of encouraging
it, citing the case of presidential pardon granted to the former
governor of Bayelsa State, Diepreye Alamieyeseigha, what is your view
on this?
Let me first react to Alamieyeseigha’s case you mentioned, in the
United States when a fellow commit a felony, you will be barred from
getting immigration benefits, particularly getting a permanent stay.
Felony is further classified into two, there is what is called crime
involving morals and also aggravated felony.
Aggravated felony is one that involves violence. These two crimes
bar you from getting immigration benefits. If you commit any of these
two felonies, you can’t be given citizenship.
You have to be of good moral character for certain number of years,
specifically 15 years before you can be given a waiver of the crime you
have committed, and before this is done, several things are taken into
consideration.
For example, they look at your positive contributions to the society.
They also look at your remorsefulness, and whether giving you the
relief will contribute to the development and growth of the society.
Also, they give relief or pardon to those who are victims of
persecution. There is no doubt that a crime is a crime in law. The
Nigerian law does not specifically state that pardon should not be given
to those who are convicted of corruption.
Pardon is there in the law given to somebody that has committed
crime, and pardon too can be statutory or discretionary. In some
jurisdictions, it is statutory, that is after some years, of being
convicted of a crime, you can now apply for pardon.
In these climes where pardon is discretionary, you can’t question
discretionary powers, and Nigeria happens to be one of such climes.
Morally, you can say that it is wrong to give Alamieyeseigha pardon, but
now we are talking about law.
According to the argument of government, the person granted
presidential pardon, Alamieyeseigha has contributed immensely in
providing intelligence report to the Federal Government in helping to
secure stability in the Niger-Delta which is an oil-producing region, we
all know that crude oil is the mainstay of Nigerian economy.
Government also argued that the former governor of Bayelsa State
greatly helped in resolving the cases of militancy in the Niger-Delta,
and if these reasons canvassed by the Federal Government are what
prompted the pardon to be given Alamieyeseigha, then it is justified.
In the United States, there was a gentleman called Mark Reich who was
indicted for fraud and tax evasion. He later left the country and moved
to Europe. But the man was later pardoned by former President Bill
Clinton.
Also, John Patterson, the former governor of New York also came up
with a general pardon law before he left office whereby many felons
were allowed to apply for pardon within this certain period of time.
Pardon law in Nigerian constitution is not discriminatory to say that
pardon can’t be given to a particular set of people. It is not
something to question about but the noises from several quarters can be
understandable. Many people who are against the pardon don’t
understand the position of the law on the issue.
But constitutionally speaking, and under the law, President Goodluck
Jonathan has not done anything wrong in granting presidential pardon to
Alamieyeseigha. The president has acted within the confines of the law.
The president has discretionary powers, and you can’t question it.
SOURCE:
THE SUNNEWS
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