ASky airline banned
Lagosians were told yesterday not to panic over the Ebola virus that has killed a Liberian in the city.
The state government announced drastic measures to prevent the dreaded virus from spreading into the state and the country.
Last week, a Liberian diplomat, Patrick Sawyer, flew into the
commercial capital city aboard Asky Airline from Monrovia, carrying the
virus.
The late Sawyer detected within 24 hours and isolated for treatment
after tests revealed that he was carrying the virus that has killed over
672 people in Guinea, Sierra Leone and Liberia.
The high-risk patient died within 24 hours and his remains were cremated.
The government said yesterday that 59 people who had primary and
secondary contacts with the late Sawyer had been placed on surveillance.
But Lagosians were urged to remain calm because the virus is not in the city as no Nigerian had contacted it.
Commissioner for Health Dr. Jide Idris, who spoke to reporters, said
the Liberian was billed to travel to Calabar for a conference but he
took ill.
All contacts with him are to be actively followed, he said, adding
that 59 contacts had been identified, but the contacts in the airline –
those who travelled with the Liberian —have not all been found because
the airline failed to release the manifest.
The commissioner said: “The airline manifest has not been provided at
the time of this report and therefore, the precise number of passenger
contacts is yet to be ascertained, especially as two flights were
involved (Monrovia-Lome and Lome-Lagos). There was no report of a
medical incident filed.”
The airline was banned yesterday from flying into Nigeria.
Idris, who addressed the news conference in concert with the Federal
Ministry of Health, said part of the measures taken after the death of
the Liberian was the demobilisation of the private hospital where he was
admitted and elimination of primary source of infection. He said
decontamination in all affected areas had begun.
He added that the body of the victim was cremated and the ash is awaiting further directives from the Liberian Embassy.
“Adhering strictly to World Health Organisation (WHO) guidelines, the
body of the deceased patient was decontaminated, using 10% sodium
hypochlorite and cremated, with the permission of the government of
Liberia. A cremation urn has been prepared for dispatch to the family.
The vehicle that conveyed the remains was also fully decontaminated,”
Idris added.
On contacts tracing, Dr Idris said 59 were registered, consisting of
44 hospital contacts (38 healthcare workers and six laboratory staff)
and 15 airport contacts, comprising three ECOWAS officials-driver,
liaison and protocol officers, Nigerian Ambassador to Monrovia, two
nursing staff and five Airport passenger handlers.
Of the 59, 20 have been physically screened; 50 per cent were of the
type one contact and another 50 per cent had type two contacts.
The manifest of the Asky Airline Flight No KP50 that brought the
victim into the country has not been provided by the airline. The
precise number of passenger contacts has not been ascertained.
Idris said two flights were involved (Monrovia-Lome and Lome-Lagos), noting that there was no report of medical incident filed.
Harping on case management, infection prevention and control, Idris
said an isolation ward had been designated by the Lagos State Ministry
of Health at the Infectious Disease Hospital, Yaba for case management.
“The designation of three other health facilities is underway. A
total of 100 Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) were procured by the
National Centre Disease Control FMOH and distributed to the private
hospital and the state Ministry of Health. WHO also donated 250 PPEs to
the NCDC/FMOH,” Idris said.
Recognising the importance of involving the community early in the
response, he said traditional and religious leaders were alerted about
the disease and requested to report promptly to health care workers.
Idris said: “We can categorically state that as of today we have only
one case of imported Ebola and one death. No Nigerian is infected, but
all contacts are being actively followed.
“We call on all Nigerians to be calm and not panic and do hereby
assure them that both the State and Federal Governments are up in arms
to ensure that the virus did not escape and that no Nigerian is infected
with this virus.”
The Commissioner also said a call-in team was established for the
public to dial in and obtain information on the Ebola Virus Disease.
Toll-free lines were obtained from a telecommunication service provider
to be used for answering questions, creating awareness, and receiving
notifications of any suspected case just as public awareness creation
through social media, such as Twitter’s and Facebook’s accounts, was
also activated.
The Special Adviser on Health, Dr Yewande Adeshina, also urged to
operators of traditional health care centres to be wary of patients with
fever symptoms who show signs of extreme weakness and diarrhea. They
are to immediately alert health authorities about such patients.
The President of the Nigerian Academy of Science, Professor Oyewale
Tomori said all the contact persons were being screened for any possible
signs of the disease.
He praised the Lagos State Government and the private hospital adding
that there is absolutely no need for people to panic. The golden rule,
said Tomori, is to observe the personal hygiene of always washing hands
with soap.
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