The Trade Union Congress and civil rights
groups have blasted the Federal Government for the rising external
debt, which the Debt Management Office put at $9.38bn.
The TUC and other groups, including the
Coalition Against Corrupt Leaders and the Civil Society Network against
Corruption, said that there was no justification for the rising debt
profile.
The TUC, in a statement in Abuja on
Sunday by its President, Mr. Bala Kaigama, said that it was alarmed by
the rising external debt of the country.
Kaigama cautioned the Federal Government
to check its resort to foreign loans before the future of Nigeria is
once again mortgaged to foreign creditors.
The Director-General of the DMO, Dr.
Abraham Nwankwo, had recently told newsmen in Abuja that the country’s
external debt was $9.38bn.
The TUC president expressed worry that
while Nigeria celebrated with fanfare the external debt exit in 2005
under the regime of President Olusegun Obasanjo, by December 2010, the
external debt portfolio rose to $4.78bn.
He stated, “So, if the foreign debt
regime now stands at $9.38 bn, it follows that the external debt profile
has risen by about $5bn i.e. about 10 per cent in less than four years.
“This is very unfortunate moreso when the
impact of the foreign loans are not being positively felt by the
generality of the citizens.
“Nobody should be carried away by the
argument that the country’s debt stock is still less than 26 per cent of
the GDP, the so-called international standard. The fact of the matter
is that the country went through hell when its debt stock was about
$35bn. We should, therefore, be concerned that we are going back to
where we were before.”
According to the TUC president, although
the DMO stated that part of the loan was injected into the power sector,
there is nothing on ground to show that electricity supply has
improved.
Kaigama recalled that the Minister of
Power, Prof. Chinedu Nebo, had stated that Nigeria was generating
3,800MW for about 170 million population.
He added that experts estimated that Lagos State alone needed about 15,000MW.
The TUC President also faulted the claim
by the Director-General of the DMO, Dr. Abraham Nwankwo, that part of
the loan was used to finance road construction projects, including the
Abuja International Airport Road that had not been completed for years.
He urged the labour groups, the civil
society groups, and other well -meaning Nigerians to ensure that the
Federal Government stopped further foreign borrowing forthwith.
On his part, a Lagos lawyer, Mr. Jiti Ogunye, said there was no justification for the borrowing.
He urged Nigerians to rise up against the
government, which he said, by the borrowing, was mortgaging the future
of generations unborn.
Ogunye said, “There is no justification
for the rising debt profile. They said they are saving through the
Sovereign Wealth Fund. Will the borrowing not cancel out the savings?
“There is no justification for the
borrowing, but the government is using the worst argument of economics
to justify the rising debt profile. They are mortgaging the future of
this country.”
The National Coordinator of the CSNAC,
Mr. Olanrewaju Suraj, condemned the rising debt profile in the face of
the depleting nation’s foreign reserve.
He said, “The foreign reserve is depleting at an unprecedented rate and the debt locally is accumulating on an imaginable rate.
“It is also sad that as the debt profile
is rising, you really can’t see substantial projects going on across the
country. It would have been another thing if the debt profile is rising
and there are things on ground to also mitigate the impact, but that is
not the situation.”
He said the implication of the trend was
that if President Goodluck Jonathan failed to win the 2015 presidential
election, the incoming government would find it difficult to deliver on
its electoral promises.
Also, the Executive Chairman of CACOL,
Mr. Debo Adeniran, said the government’s justification of the rising
debt profile on the rebased Nigerian economy was hypocritical.
He added that the money that was being
borrowed by government was not being used to execute projects for the
development of the people.
He said, “It is hypocritical on the part
of the government to say that they are making progress and to bank on
the acclaimed rebasing of the Nigerian economy.
“We have raised it that it does not
translate to development. Okonjo-Iweala, who claimed she bailed Nigeria
from the stranglehold of debt is the one borrowing here and there to
execute projects that are not in consonance with the needs of the
people.
“They are not borrowing to implement projects or policies for the development of the people.”

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